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Educational tool only. All groups exist on a spectrum of control. Individual experiences vary. Based on publicly available reports, ex-member accounts, court records, and expert analyses — not medical or legal advice.

CLCI Hub
Christian

Global Awakening (Randy Clark)

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Confidence: LowLast reviewed 23 Apr 2026United States

Pennsylvania-based supernatural-ministry training network founded by Randy Clark, who sparked the 1994 'Toronto Blessing'. Distinctive 'impartation' practice and substantial international training-school fees.

CLCI radar

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Moderate Control

BITE breakdown

Behavior Control4/10
Information Control4/10
Thought Control5/10
Emotional Control5/10
Modifiers (+0)

0 — Pennsylvania-based supernatural-ministry training network; moderate-low control with NAR theology.

Profile facts

Founded
1996
Members
Tens of thousands of trainees globally (2026).
Active in
USA, Global

In context

Global Awakening operates the Global Awakening Theological Seminary, multiple international ministry-training schools, and overseas mission trips. Theology aligned with the New Apostolic Reformation. Most patterns are moderate; substantial fees and 'impartation' devotional ties to Clark warrant inclusion at this level.

Key control doctrines

  • Supernatural-impartation methodology
  • NAR apostolic-prophetic framework
  • Healing-room ministry

Recovery resources

See the full curated list at /resources.

Evidence by BITE axis

Behavior Control
  • Substantial training-school fees
  • International mission-trip pressure
  • Impartation devotional practice
Information Control
  • Clark's teachings authoritative
  • Critics framed as religious-spirit blocked
Thought Control
  • NAR apostolic-prophetic framework
  • Supernatural-encounter framing of all experience
Emotional Control
  • Impartation creates emotional ties to Clark
  • In-group community around supernatural experiences

Timeline

  1. 1994
    Clark sparks Toronto Blessing
  2. 1996
    Global Awakening founded

Sources

We cite sources by name and outlet rather than fabricating links. Where a source includes its own URL, the open ↗ link opens it directly; otherwise search ↗ runs a Google Scholar query for the cited title — useful for verifying academic sources. For news outlets, search the outlet's own archive.

Change history

Substantive edits logged per the score-updates policy.

  1. 2026-05-20Score band scheme migrated from 4 bands to 5 (Minimal 0–5 / Low 6–12 / Moderate 13–20 / High 21–30 / Extreme 31–40). No CLCI value changed; the new Minimal band was carved out of the bottom of the previous Low band.

Relevant hubs

Curated entry points on CLCI Hub for situations connected to this group.

Frequently asked questions

Q.Is Global Awakening a cult?

CLCI Hub deliberately avoids the binary label "cult." Instead it places groups on a transparent 0–40 spectrum of documented control using Steven Hassan's BITE model (Behaviour, Information, Thought, Emotional). Global Awakening scores 18 out of 40 — "Moderate Control", at low confidence. The score describes documented control patterns, not a judgement of members' sincerity or beliefs; many members do not personally experience the patterns listed.

Q.What is Global Awakening's CLCI score?

Global Awakening scores 18 out of 40 on the Cult-Like Control Index, which falls in the "Moderate" band. That total is the sum of four BITE axes — Behaviour 4, Information 4, Thought 5, Emotional 5 — plus a signed modifier of +0 for aggravating or mitigating factors.

Q.Why does Global Awakening score 18 on the CLCI?

The score reflects publicly documented patterns including: Substantial training-school fees; 'Impartation' practice creating devotional ties; NAR-aligned theology; International-trip financial pressure. These map onto the BITE axes of behaviour, information, thought, and emotional control, and a signed modifier of +0 is applied for factors such as financial demands, leadership accountability, and exit costs. Every claim is backed by the citations in the Sources section on this page.

Q.How reliable is the Global Awakening rating?

This profile is rated Low confidence. Low confidence means the available evidence is fragmented or largely anecdotal, so the score may change as more documentation emerges. CLCI scores are not fixed — they are revised whenever new public evidence appears, and groups that reform can score lower over time.

Q.Where can I get help regarding Global Awakening?

If you or someone you care about is affected by Global Awakening, start with the Recovery resources listed on this page. General cult-aware support is available from the International Cultic Studies Association (icsahome.com) and the Freedom of Mind Resource Center (freedomofmind.com). CLCI Hub is an educational resource, not a crisis service — if anyone is in immediate danger, contact local emergency services.

Found something wrong on this profile?

We accept correction requests from anyone — current and former members, researchers, journalists, family members, and the listed organisation. Submissions are reviewed by an editor; we do not auto-publish.

Disclaimer. This profile is an educational summary based on publicly available reports. Many members of this group do not experience the patterns described. Individual congregations and chapters vary widely. If you or someone you know needs support, contact a licensed therapist or the International Cultic Studies Association.