Covenant of the Goddess (Wiccan federation)
Mainstream Wiccan federation (1975) of independent covens and solitary practitioners. Very low-control reference point.
CLCI radar
BITE breakdown
0 — mainstream Wiccan federation; very low-control reference.
Profile facts
In context
Covenant of the Goddess is a federation of Wiccan covens providing legal recognition (clergy credentials, military chaplain certification) without doctrinal enforcement. Mainstream low-control.
Recovery resources
- ICSA (International Cultic Studies Association) — General referral and cult-aware therapist directory.
- INFORM (Information Network on Religious Movements) — LSE-founded UK research-based information service covering new religious movements.
- Freedom of Mind Resource Center — Steven Hassan's organisation; BITE-model resources and family-side exit guidance.
See the full curated list at /resources.
Evidence by BITE axis
- very low-control reference
Timeline
- 1975Covenant of the Goddess founded
Evidence matrix
Structured sources cross-linked to the claims they document. Tiered per the source hierarchy. For free-text citations see the Sources section below.
| Title | Type | Reliability | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| The Shakespearean Wild: Geography, Genus, and Gender. — Shakespeare Quarterly (1993) | Academic | Secondary | — |
| The Neolithic great goddess: a study in modern tradition — Antiquity (1997) | Academic | Secondary | — |
| Goddesses, Gimbutas and New Age archaeology — Antiquity (1995) | Academic | Secondary | — |
| This feminist witch introduced California to Goddess worship | Journalism | Secondary | — |
| (Review of) _The Living Goddesses · archive | Academic | Secondary | — |
| (Review of) _The Shakespearean Wild | Academic | Secondary | — |
Sources
- Various Pagan-studies academic work search ↗
- The Shakespearean Wild: Geography, Genus, and Gender. — Shakespeare Quarterly (1993) — https://doi.org/10.2307%2F2871177 open ↗
- The Neolithic great goddess: a study in modern tradition — Antiquity (1997) — https://doi.org/10.1017%2FS0003598X0008457X open ↗
- Goddesses, Gimbutas and New Age archaeology — Antiquity (1995) — https://doi.org/10.1017%2FS0003598X00064310 open ↗
- This feminist witch introduced California to Goddess worship — https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2021-09-18/this-feminist-witch-introduced-california-to-goddess-worship open ↗
- (Review of) _The Living Goddesses — http://ccat.sas.upenn.edu/bmcr/1999/1999-10-05.html open ↗
- (Review of) _The Shakespearean Wild — https://www.jstor.org/pss/2871177 open ↗
We cite sources by name and outlet rather than fabricating links. Where a source includes its own URL, the open ↗ link opens it directly; otherwise search ↗ runs a Google Scholar query for the cited title — useful for verifying academic sources. For news outlets, search the outlet's own archive.
Change history
Substantive edits logged per the score-updates policy.
- 2026-05-29Phase 1 Batch J: per-group recovery resources applied via programmatic palette (closest-fit by category + subCategory + score). Palette: Mainstream-comparator lighter.
- 2026-05-20Source-density flags derived from existing free-text sources[]: academic sources. Heuristic auto-flag; subsequent editorial pass will populate structuredSources[] with reliability tiers.
- 2026-05-20Score band scheme migrated from 4 bands to 5 (Minimal 0–5 / Low 6–12 / Moderate 13–20 / High 21–30 / Extreme 31–40). No CLCI value changed; the new Minimal band was carved out of the bottom of the previous Low band.
Relevant hubs
Curated entry points on CLCI Hub for situations connected to this group.
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